Farm Subsidies Undermine Poor Farmers

October 16 is World Food Day.

Governments belonging to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) gave $311 billion in subsidies to their agricultural sectors in 2001. These farm subsidies allow food crops exported by farmers in industrial countries to be sold at prices 20-50 percent below the cost of production, undermining farmers in developing nations.

The average person in a developing country selling into world markets confronts barriers that are roughly twice as high as those faced by counterparts in industrial nations.

Total Agricultural Subsidies for OECD Nations 1986 2001

Source:

High Farm Subsidies Persist, Vital Signs 2003, pp. 96-97.
Foreign Debt Declines, Vital Signs 2003, pp. 46-47.

Worldwatch Links:

Vital Signs Fact of the Week Archive
Vital Signs 2003 press release
Take action: Vital Signs 2003, What You Can Do
More research from Worldwatch

Additional Resources:

Oxfam Make Trade Fair Campaign: http://www.maketradefair.com