Materials

Most of the wood, metal, plastic, and minerals consumed in industrial countries is used only once, then discarded. This wasteful practice contributes to environmental ills from shrinking forests to changes in climate. Worldwatch research showcases creative ways to cut materials use radically, without reducing our quality of life. "Zero-waste" factories, products designed for easy disassembly and remanufacturing, and the creative combination of leasing and recycling are among the cutting edge concepts analyzed by Institute researchers. These and other innovations change the way we think about materials, and offer the potential for major reductions in the environmental harm created by our material world.